All that abundant sunshine in the summer can cause dry skin and hair, eye damage, and other ailments. Find out which vitamins and minerals can counteract sun damage.Summertime, and the living is easy €" that is, until you notice the havoc all that fun in the sun has wrought on your body. Fortunately, summer also brings an abundance of tasty and nutritious foods, including berries (loaded with  antioxidants), tomatoes, bell peppers (good  vitamin C  source), and protein-filled grilled fish. And by simply choosing the right ones to add to your daily diet, you can help prevent or alleviate the following common hot-weather woes:

Dry or Damaged Skin

What causes it:  You sweat more in the summer, so  skin  is less supple; plus, saltwater and chlorine have a drying effect. Sunburns and  bug bites  are also saboteurs of  healthy skin.

What to eat:Help heal weathered skin with foods like raspberries, blueberries, and strawberries, which are rich in antioxidants and vitamin C. Protein, in the form of lean meats, beans, nuts, and seeds, is also key. Keep dryness at bay by drinking lots of water. Women drink 8-10 cups of water in the summer and men up to 15 cups to prevent  dehydration.

Parched Hair

What causes it: Overexposure to sun, saltwater, and chlorine.

What to eat: Make a three-bean salad or other protein-rich meal because  hair  consists of protein fibers called keratin. Eating foods rich in vitamin B-5 (found in yogurt and California avocadoes), vitamin B-8 (in  liver  and cooked eggs),  folic acid  (in fortified cereals and beans),  calcium  (in yogurt), and zinc (in meat and fish) can reduce  hair loss  and replace dull  hair  with shiny hair. Theses  nutrients  also play a role in maintaining healthy skin.

Muscle Cramps

What causes them: Muscle cramps  result from overexertion and  dehydration. When you don't have enough fluid in your system, it leads to an electrolyte imbalance that causes your muscles to cramp up. Sodium,  calcium, and  potassium  are the main  electrolytes  lost through  sweating  during  exercise.

What to eat:  Drink water. Potassium-rich foods include, raisins, potatoes, and spinach.

Eye Damage

What causes it: Age-related  macular degeneration  is the most common cause of  vision loss  and blindness in people over the age of 55. This occurs when the central part of the retina (macula) becomes damaged.

What to eat: The retina is actually made up of  vitamin A. Thus, foods rich in this vitamin €" along with beta-carotene, zinc, and  Vitamins  C and E €" are beneficial to the  eyes. Good sources are dark green vegetables like kale, chard, and mustard greens, plus bell peppers, carrots, and blueberries.

Cold Sores

What causes them: Sun exposure can trigger  cold sores  in people who are prone to them.

What to eat: The amino acid L-lysine has been shown in some small studies to help, but larger studies are needed to confirm these findings. Deficiency in B  vitamins  and riboflavin can make you susceptible to  cold sores. Taking a B-complex vitamin can help prevent  cold sores.